Business
risk :-
Risk id fact in business. The property, jobs, health
and life of are at risk due to one or other reasons. The future of business is
uncertain. There is no surety that business can earn profit at regular rate.
The income of a firm may decrease over time due to decline in demand for its
products or increase in production cost. The business faces speculative as well
as pure risk. The speculative risk may provide favorable or unfavorable
results. Every action of a businessmen end with gain or loss. Foe example
advertising is a speculative risk. There is profit when sales volume increases
as a result of advertisement. There is loss if sales volume remains the same.
The speculative risks are accepted as a part of business. Many businesses fail
due to competition and people are ready to bear such loss. The possibility of
gain or loss goes side by side. The large risks carry large profits and losses. Drilling for oil has a risk but when it is assumed there may be high profit for
a company due to successful working. When speculative risks always bring unfavorable results. The dishonesty of employees, loss by fire, property
damage, and death of key manager are examples of pure risks. The risks of loss
can be prevented, reduced, assumed or shifted to others. No all but some losses
can be covered through insurance policies. Anyhow losses are inevitable in the
business world.
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